Difference between revisions of "MD6"

From The ECRYPT Hash Function Website
m
(added new distinguisher)
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|    Type of Analysis || Hash Function Part || Hash Size (n) || Parameters/Variants || Compression Function Calls || Memory Requirements ||  Reference  
 
|    Type of Analysis || Hash Function Part || Hash Size (n) || Parameters/Variants || Compression Function Calls || Memory Requirements ||  Reference  
 
|-                                       
 
|-                                       
 +
|  | non-randomness || reduced compression ||  || 30 rounds || ? || ? || [http://www.dagstuhl.de/Materials/index.en.phtml?09031#Khovratovich,%20Dimitry Khovratovich]
 +
|-   
 
|  | non-randomness || reduced compression ||  || 18 rounds || ? || ? || [http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/supmitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf Aumasson,Meier]
 
|  | non-randomness || reduced compression ||  || 18 rounds || ? || ? || [http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/supmitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf Aumasson,Meier]
|-                  
+
|-                
 
|  | key-recovery || reduced compression ||  || 15 rounds || ? || ? || [http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/supmitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf Dinur,Shamir]
 
|  | key-recovery || reduced compression ||  || 15 rounds || ? || ? || [http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/supmitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf Dinur,Shamir]
 
|-                                       
 
|-                                       
Line 49: Line 51:
 
   howpublished = {Reported in the supporting documentation},
 
   howpublished = {Reported in the supporting documentation},
 
   year      = {2008},
 
   year      = {2008},
 +
}
 +
</bibtex>
 +
 +
<bibtex>
 +
@misc{md6K,
 +
author = {Dimitry Khovratovich},
 +
title = {Gaussian cryptanalysis of hash functions: collisions,
 +
preimages, distinguishers},
 +
url = {http://www.dagstuhl.de/Materials/index.en.phtml?09031#Khovratovich,%20Dimitry},
 +
howpublished = {Available online, abstract only},
 +
year = {2009},
 +
abstract = {Many attacks on hash functions can be reformulated in finding a hash
 +
execution with constraints being fixed values of internal variables. Those
 +
variables can be input or output bits, input of active S-boxes or AND
 +
operations, etc..
 +
 +
The constraints lead to a system of nonlinear equations, which sometimes
 +
can be solved with a fast algorithm resembling the Gaussian elimination. If a
 +
system has been solved then solutions can be produced with negligible time
 +
costs.
 +
 +
The main condition for the algorithm to succeed is relatively slow diffusion in
 +
the attacked primitive. Provided this we show how to attack AES as a hash
 +
function and prove that a 30-round MD6 compression function can be
 +
distinguished from the random oracle.
 +
 +
I will also show how it worked in practice in a GUI-tool.},
 
}
 
}
 
</bibtex>
 
</bibtex>

Revision as of 13:43, 11 January 2009

1 The algorithm

  • Authors: Ron Rivest, Benjamin Agre, Daniel V. Bailey, Christopher Crutchfield, Yevgeniy Dodis, Kermin Elliott Fleming, Asif Khan, Jayant Krishnamurthy, Yuncheng Lin, Leo Reyzin, Emily Shen, Jim Sukha, Drew Sutherland, Eran Tromer, Yiqun Lisa Yin
  • Website: http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/
  • NIST submission package: MD6.zip


Ronald L. Rivest - The MD6 hash function -- A proposal to NIST for SHA-3

,2008
http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/submitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Ronald L. Rivest
Title : The MD6 hash function -- A proposal to NIST for SHA-3
In : -
Address :
Date : 2008


2 Cryptanalysis

Type of Analysis Hash Function Part Hash Size (n) Parameters/Variants Compression Function Calls Memory Requirements Reference
non-randomness reduced compression 30 rounds ? ? Khovratovich
non-randomness reduced compression 18 rounds ? ? Aumasson,Meier
key-recovery reduced compression 15 rounds ? ? Dinur,Shamir

A description of this table is given here.


Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Willi Meier - Personal communication (nonrandomness on the reduced-round compression function)

,2008
http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/submitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Willi Meier
Title : Personal communication (nonrandomness on the reduced-round compression function)
In : -
Address :
Date : 2008

Itai Dinur, Adi Shamir - Personal communication (key recovery on the reduced-round compression function)

,2008
http://groups.csail.mit.edu/cis/md6/submitted-2008-10-27/Supporting_Documentation/md6_report.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Itai Dinur, Adi Shamir
Title : Personal communication (key recovery on the reduced-round compression function)
In : -
Address :
Date : 2008

Dimitry Khovratovich - Gaussian cryptanalysis of hash functions: collisions,

preimages, distinguishers

,2009
http://www.dagstuhl.de/Materials/index.en.phtml?09031#Khovratovich,%20Dimitry
Bibtex
Author : Dimitry Khovratovich
Title : Gaussian cryptanalysis of hash functions: collisions, preimages, distinguishers
In : -
Address :
Date : 2009