Difference between revisions of "BLAKE"

From The ECRYPT Hash Function Website
m (updated link to round 2 submission)
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== Cryptanalysis ==
 
== Cryptanalysis ==
 +
We distinguish between two cases: results on the complete hash function, and results on the building blocks.
 +
A description of these tables is given [http://ehash.iaik.tugraz.at/wiki/Cryptanalysis_Categories#Individual_Hash_Function_Tables here].
  
 
+
=== Hash function ===
 +
Here we list results on the actual hash function. The only allowed modification is to change the security parameter.
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"                   
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"                   
 
|- style="background:#efefef;"                   
 
|- style="background:#efefef;"                   
| Type of Analysis || Hash Function Part || Hash Size (n) || Parameters/Variants || Compression Function Calls || Memory Requirements ||  Reference  
+
| Type of Analysis || Hash Size (n) || Parameters || Compression Function Calls || Memory Requirements ||  Reference  
 
|-                     
 
|-                     
| free-start collision || hash || 224/256 || 2.5 rounds || 2<sup>n/2-16</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
+
| preimage || 224,256 || 2.5/10 rounds   || 2<sup>n-15</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
 
|-
 
|-
| free-start collision || hash || 384/512 || 2.5 rounds || 2<sup>n/2-32</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
+
| preimage || 384 || 2.5/10 rounds   || 2<sup>355</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
 
|-
 
|-
| preimage || hash || 224/256 || 2.5 rounds  || 2<sup>n-15</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
+
| preimage || 512 || 2.5/10 rounds  || 2<sup>481</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
 
|-
 
|-
| preimage || hash || 384 || 2.5 rounds  || 2<sup>355</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
+
|}                   
 +
 
 +
=== Underlying building blocks ===
 +
Here we list results that assume more direct control or access over some internal variables (aka. free-start, pseudo, compression function, block cipher, or permutation attacks).
 +
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"                 
 +
|- style="background:#efefef;"                 
 +
| Type of Analysis || Hash Function Part || Hash Size (n) || Parameters/Variants || Compression Function Calls || Memory Requirements ||  Reference
 +
|-                   
 +
| free-start collision || hash || 224,256 || 2.5/10 rounds  || 2<sup>n/2-16</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
 
|-
 
|-
| preimage || hash || 512 || 2.5 rounds  || 2<sup>481</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
+
| free-start collision || hash || 384,512 || 2.5/10 rounds  || 2<sup>n/2-32</sup>  || - || [http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf Ji,Liangyu]
 
|-
 
|-
| near-collision || compression function || 256 || 4 rounds (nb. 6-9)  || 2<sup>42</sup>  || - || [http://www.jguo.org/docs/blake-col.pdf Guo,Matusiewicz]
+
| near-collision || compression function || 256 || 4/10 rounds (nb. 6-9)  || 2<sup>42</sup>  || - || [http://www.jguo.org/docs/blake-col.pdf Guo,Matusiewicz]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}                     
 
|}                     
  
A description of this table is given [http://ehash.iaik.tugraz.at/wiki/Cryptanalysis_Categories#Individual_Hash_Function_Tables here].
+
 
  
  

Revision as of 16:40, 28 January 2010

1 The algorithm


Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Luca Henzen, Willi Meier, Raphael C.-W. Phan - SHA-3 proposal BLAKE

,2008
http://131002.net/blake/blake.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Luca Henzen, Willi Meier, Raphael C.-W. Phan
Title : SHA-3 proposal BLAKE
In : -
Address :
Date : 2008


2 Cryptanalysis

We distinguish between two cases: results on the complete hash function, and results on the building blocks. A description of these tables is given here.

2.1 Hash function

Here we list results on the actual hash function. The only allowed modification is to change the security parameter.

Type of Analysis Hash Size (n) Parameters Compression Function Calls Memory Requirements Reference
preimage 224,256 2.5/10 rounds 2n-15 - Ji,Liangyu
preimage 384 2.5/10 rounds 2355 - Ji,Liangyu
preimage 512 2.5/10 rounds 2481 - Ji,Liangyu

2.2 Underlying building blocks

Here we list results that assume more direct control or access over some internal variables (aka. free-start, pseudo, compression function, block cipher, or permutation attacks).

Type of Analysis Hash Function Part Hash Size (n) Parameters/Variants Compression Function Calls Memory Requirements Reference
free-start collision hash 224,256 2.5/10 rounds 2n/2-16 - Ji,Liangyu
free-start collision hash 384,512 2.5/10 rounds 2n/2-32 - Ji,Liangyu
near-collision compression function 256 4/10 rounds (nb. 6-9) 242 - Guo,Matusiewicz



Li Ji, Xu Liangyu - Attacks on Round-Reduced BLAKE

,2009
http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/238.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Li Ji, Xu Liangyu
Title : Attacks on Round-Reduced BLAKE
In : -
Address :
Date : 2009

Jian Guo, Krystian Matusiewicz - Round-Reduced Near-Collisions of BLAKE-32

,2009
http://www.jguo.org/docs/blake-col.pdf
Bibtex
Author : Jian Guo, Krystian Matusiewicz
Title : Round-Reduced Near-Collisions of BLAKE-32
In : -
Address :
Date : 2009